Alstroemeria Species, Lily of the Incas, Parrot Lily, Peruvian Lily, Princess Lily

Alstroemeria psittacina

Genus
Alstroemeria (al-stre-MEE-ree-uh)
Species
psittacina (sit-uh-SIGN-ah)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Herbaceous
Smooth
Height
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
12-18 in. (30-45 cm)
Spacing
3-6 in. (7-15 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Pale Pink
Pink
Rose/Mauve
Red
Scarlet (dark red)
Chartreuse (yellow-green)
Maroon/Burgundy
Cream/Tan
Bloom Time
Mid Summer
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Can be grown as an annual
Bloom Characteristics
Flowers are good for cutting
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
Seed Collecting
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Gadsden, Alabama

Mobile, Alabama

Little Rock, Arkansas

Montrose, Arkansas

Chula Vista, California

Fremont, California

Hughson, California

La Verne, California(2 reports)

San Francisco, California

Bartow, Florida

Bronson, Florida

Brooksville, Florida

Cottondale, Florida

Gainesville, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida(2 reports)

Keystone Heights, Florida

Panama City Beach, Florida

Parrish, Florida

Tampa, Florida

Wewahitchka, Florida

Albany, Georgia

Athens, Georgia

Roswell, Georgia

Thomasville, Georgia

Bastrop, Louisiana

Baton Rouge, Louisiana(2 reports)

Bossier City, Louisiana

Coushatta, Louisiana

Franklinton, Louisiana

French Settlement, Louisiana

Hammond, Louisiana

Houma, Louisiana

Independence, Louisiana

Marrero, Louisiana

Merryville, Louisiana

Sulphur, Louisiana

West Monroe, Louisiana

Zachary, Louisiana(2 reports)

Laurel, Mississippi

Raymond, Mississippi

Charlotte, North Carolina

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Kure Beach, North Carolina

Raleigh, North Carolina(2 reports)

Winston Salem, North Carolina

Norristown, Pennsylvania

North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina

Clarksville, Tennessee

Knoxville, Tennessee

Beaumont, Texas

Desoto, Texas

Dripping Springs, Texas

Friendswood, Texas

Hemphill, Texas

Lake Jackson, Texas

Lumberton, Texas

Porter, Texas

San Antonio, Texas(2 reports)

Santa Fe, Texas

Tomball, Texas

Tyler, Texas

Wimberley, Texas

Cascade-Fairwood, Washington

Kalama, Washington

Renton, Washington

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

10
positives
7
neutrals
5
negatives
Sort By:
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A
A
| June 2020 | negative

There are things I LIKE about this plant, but I feel the need to add to warnings about how invasive it can be. I live in the South zone 8...Read More

S
Raleigh, NC | July 2015 | neutral

Raleigh N.Carolina. I bought 3" pot at a plant sale 4 years ago. They called it "Parrot Lily". Not the varieagated one. Colonized slow...Read More

Z
Tyler, TX | February 2015 | negative

when I write my gardening book entitled Plants I Wish I Never Grew, it will earn a chapter. Naughty, naughty little pretty face.

D
Laurel, MS (Zone 8a) | June 2014 | neutral

This is a vigorous plant that can be invasive. If well contained, it is fairly maintenance free with lovely red flowers.

F
Sulphur, LA (Zone 9a) | May 2013 | neutral

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
This is a SPECIES alstroemeria/parrotlily.
As with other parrotlilies, tubers are tender with fra...Read More

Q
Friendswood, TX | June 2012 | neutral

Planted one in container last year and it never came back. Emptied pot and found roots all rotted. Love this plant and havent been able t...Read More

M
Dripping Springs, TX | September 2009 | positive

It took awhile for the plant to get established in my new home. In my last home, a clay based rich soil well worked with humus, it grew f...Read More

A
Gadsden, AL | June 2009 | positive

I've had this one for several years. It's tough, but hasn't been invasive (Z7). After reading the comments, though, I think I'll be car...Read More

F
Mobile, AL (Zone 8b) | May 2009 | positive

Mine are growing pretty much contained in one area, so far.These plants are selling for $17 and up for one (1) tuber!!
I was told ...Read More

N
Beaumont, TX | March 2008 | negative

We have been fighting this plant for over 30 years. It had a base start when we moved here and was pretty so we left it. BIG mistake. It ...Read More

O
Huntington, WV | June 2007 | positive

I have had this plant since about the first of May. It is in a pot and has bloomed consistently since then. I came on this site to resea...Read More

K
French Settlement, LA | March 2007 | positive

I have this plant in dappled shade and it has done well for me. It has multiplied quickly, but has not become invasive. I plan on moving ...Read More

M
Granbury, TX | July 2006 | positive

looking for a parrot flower. i live in texas and cannot find one.
i need help.any one with info on this item please contact me...Read More

D
Woodstock, GA (Zone 7b) | June 2006 | positive

This plant was given to me many years ago from a garden in southern Louisiana. Here in zone 7 it dies back every winter but has returned ...Read More

M
Porter, TX | January 2006 | negative

Extremely invasive, has killed a large area of my lawn. Have tried pre-emergents, broadleaf herbicides, digging up plants. No permanent...Read More

J
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 8b) | May 2005 | positive

This plant blooms dependably in my garden in NE Florida (borderline Zone 8b/9a) in late May and remains in flower for a few weeks thereaf...Read More

H
H
San Antonio, TX (Zone 8b) | September 2003 | positive

San Antonio, TX
In my zone, I have found that the Peruvian lily does not prosper in all day full sun. Last year, I planted them in...Read More

B
B
Hattiesburg, MS (Zone 8a) | September 2003 | negative

If you live in a warmer climate, DO NOT plant this unless you want to spend the rest of your life trying to eradicate it from your flowe...Read More

T
Dickinson, TX | July 2003 | neutral

I have no problem here on the Gulf Coast growing the foliage, but rarely get any blooms.

L
L
Camilla, GA (Zone 8a) | June 2003 | neutral

I am in zone 8, and this plant is extremely invasive..It spreads by tubers and seeds..Although I love it, and leave lots of it growing, I...Read More

T
T
| June 2003 | neutral

I just discovered this plant and still have it in a pot. I am in zone 6 and think it should remain in a pot as it sounds tender. Mine is...Read More

R
| August 2002 | positive

This plant GROWS. The parrot plant has a shallow tuber root system (looking like long peanuts), and it will spread. It will grow almost a...Read More

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