Carica Species, Mamao-Macho, Melon Tree, Papaya

Carica papaya

Genus
Carica (KAIR-ih-kuh)
Species
papaya (puh-PIE-yuh)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Grown for foliage
Shiny/Glossy
Height
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)
Spacing
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
White/Near White
Bloom Time
Blooms all year
Blooms repeatedly
Other Details
Category
Edible Fruits and Nuts
Tropicals and Tender Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Flowers are fragrant
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
Seed Collecting
Remove fleshy coating on seeds before storing
Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Phoenix, Arizona

Tempe, Arizona

Tucson, Arizona

Davis, California

Hayward, California

Port Hueneme, California

Reseda, California

Sacramento, California

San Diego, California

Upland, California

Whittier, California

Bartow, Florida

Beverly Hills, Florida

Big Pine Key, Florida

Boca Raton, Florida

Bradenton, Florida

Bradley, Florida

Brooksville, Florida

Casselberry, Florida

Deland, Florida

Dunnellon, Florida

Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Gainesville, Florida

Holiday, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida

Keystone Heights, Florida

Kissimmee, Florida

Lake Worth, Florida

Largo, Florida

Lutz, Florida

Merritt Island, Florida

Miami, Florida

New Port Richey, Florida

Newberry, Florida

Orlando, Florida

Pompano Beach, Florida

Port Charlotte, Florida

Rockledge, Florida

Safety Harbor, Florida

Sarasota, Florida

Seffner, Florida

Venice, Florida

Winter Garden, Florida

Winter Haven, Florida

Winter Park, Florida

Winter Springs, Florida

Brunswick, Georgia

Hilo, Hawaii

Honomu, Hawaii

Kapaa, Hawaii

Wailua Homesteads, Hawaii

Kenner, Louisiana

Marrero, Louisiana

Bethesda, Maryland

Pass Christian, Mississippi

Bayamon, Puerto Rico

Vieques, Puerto Rico

Aransas Pass, Texas

Austin, Texas(3 reports)

Bellaire, Texas

Edinburg, Texas

Galveston, Texas

Harlingen, Texas

Houston, Texas(3 reports)

Mission, Texas(2 reports)

San Antonio, Texas(3 reports)

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

17
positives
3
neutrals
0
negative
Sort By:
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R
| February 2017 | positive

Hey from Sweden !
I want to grow papaya in My original country Algeria Can it secced there
My land located in the african ...Read More

M
Pass Christian, MS | February 2016 | positive

I posted my zone 8B-9A boarder location for this plant, not because they can grow outside here year-round, but because I've grown them fr...Read More

G
Kenner, LA (Zone 9a) | December 2014 | positive

this is absolutely my favorite fruit.
it is one of the healthist fruits there are.

To grow this in the ground, you ...Read More

G
Sealy, TX (Zone 9a) | November 2008 | positive

Just tonight I had someone identify that the plants growing in my yard are papaya trees. I had probably 30 or more come up in a flower b...Read More

B
(Zone 9b) | May 2008 | positive

Papayas are great, but I don't think that they can tolerate 9a winter temperatures, as it is claimed here. I had about 10 papayas grown f...Read More

T
Houston, TX (Zone 9a) | November 2007 | positive

We bought some of the Red Lady papaya's to try the taste. The are absolutly much better than the Mexican papayas we get here at the groc...Read More

F
Winter Springs, FL (Zone 9b) | May 2007 | positive

The above comment is not entirely true. Papaya is good for a few years and several crops before the fruit starts to decline. You should ...Read More

T
Miami, FL (Zone 10b) | December 2006 | neutral

Papayas have long been naturalized where I live, and there seems to be a good amount of genetic diversity because in our yard we get all ...Read More

A
| April 2005 | positive

I concur with Harrison's experience. Last year, I bought a papaya (aka "lechosa", in Venezuela) from the Farmers' Market in Houston. It w...Read More

R
Houston, TX (Zone 9a) | April 2005 | positive

I have similar results as JaxFlaGardener. I bought a Papaya at the store, saved the seeds. I wasn't prepared for the sucess of the seed...Read More

J
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 8b) | April 2005 | positive

I bought a small papaya plant last year. It grew to about 6 ft in a 30 gallon pot, flowered, and produced good sized fruit. I am fairly...Read More

D
Bartow, FL | April 2005 | positive

As a child, papaya was a fruit I avoided. I liked its look, but I did not like the smell or the musky taste. There are fruits now with ...Read More

K
K
Kissimmee, FL (Zone 9b) | April 2005 | positive

Such a wonderful versatile plant. Not only does it give you delicious fruit but it provides fragrant flowers and attractive foliage. Ve...Read More

S
Phoenix, AZ | August 2004 | positive

I live in Phoenix and have my solo variety (3) planted together in a raised bed with cactus mix. If you grow Mexican Papaya (not as good...Read More

A
Bradenton, FL (Zone 9b) | September 2003 | positive

Papaya is an enthusiastic grower in Bradenton, Florida (U.S.) where we have sandy soil, so a bit of fertilizer is a help.

...Read More

T
Rockledge, FL (Zone 10a) | September 2003 | positive

Papaya (Carica papaya) trees are one of the most common sights in Florida and elsewhere in the tropical and subtropical regions of...Read More

S
Old Town, FL | September 2003 | positive

I grew a very large and sweet red fruit variety from Hawaii in my yard in St. Petersburg, Florida, zone 9b, for many years. They were in...Read More

S
Hollywood, FL | September 2003 | positive

Plants in South Florida can be male (non-fruit producing), female or both. Mine grows in sandy soil and is about 6 months old and is alr...Read More

S
New Orleans, LA | July 2003 | neutral

I have grown this plant off and on for years in my 9A garden zone. It grows like topsy here in New Orleans, Louisiana (U.S.), with a wat...Read More

M
(Zone 11) | June 2003 | neutral

This is a dioecious small tree, so you must have both male and female individuals to produce fruits. We have those growing spontaneously ...Read More

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Featured
Heliconia 'Rauliniana'
(Heliconia bihai x marginata)
Agrorum Syrphid fly
(Palpada agrorum)
Northern Cardinal
(Cardinalis cardinalis)