Lotus Species, Birdsfoot Deervetch, Bird's Foot Trefoil, Eggs and Bacon

Lotus corniculatus

Family
Fabaceae (fab-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Lotus (LO-tus)
Species
corniculatus (korn-ee-ku-LAY-tus)
Synonym
Lotus ambiguus
Lotus arvensis
Lotus balticus
Lotus carpetanus
Lotus caucasicus
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Foliage
Herbaceous
Smooth
Succulent
Height
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
Spacing
9-12 in. (22-30 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Red-Orange
Gold (yellow-orange)
Bright Yellow
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Other Details
Category
Perennials
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
Patent Information
Propagation Methods
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Scotia, California

Carrollton, Georgia

Derby, Kansas

Cumberland, Maryland

Oakland, Maryland

Halifax, Massachusetts

Erie, Michigan

Unionville, Michigan

Isle, Minnesota

Saint Paul, Minnesota

Elizabeth City, North Carolina

Akron, Ohio

Glouster, Ohio

Haviland, Ohio

Hilliard, Ohio

Bartlesville, Oklahoma

Millersburg, Pennsylvania

Norwich, Vermont

Kalama, Washington

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Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

4
positives
3
neutrals
2
negatives
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C
Akron, OH (Zone 5a) | July 2010 | positive

Produces it's own nitrogen and often called a 'green manure', great forage source rated higher than alfalfa. Not to mention the bees and ...Read More

N
| July 2010 | positive

It grows better in my lawn than the grass does and stays shortish I have a lawn with no shade at all and mostly sand. I have read that th...Read More

L
(Hanmer) Sudbury, ON (Zone 4a) | January 2010 | negative

I planted this in the front of my flower bed, expecting it to stay low to the ground.....it did NOT....infact, it attempted to take over ...Read More

D
Saint Cloud, MN (Zone 4b) | November 2007 | negative

Considered invasive by the MN DNR
From their website....
"Ecological Threat:
Birdsfoot trefoil forms dense mats chok...Read More

B
Carlisle, PA (Zone 6b) | June 2006 | positive

I just dug up a part of this plant growing by the side of the road. I am putting it in my garden because it's beautiful & seems to be hardy to PA.

K
Northwest, OH (Zone 5b) | July 2005 | neutral

This is in bloom EVERYWHERE here now. It attracts attention by the side of the road, and we see it when we go bike riding. I want to di...Read More

K
K
(Zone 7a) | October 2004 | positive

I grew this from seed this year. Each one of my plants are currently 3 feet wide. It didn't flower much or produce seeds. So hopefully mo...Read More

K
(Zone 10a) | March 2003 | neutral

The name Birdsfoot Trefoil for this plant is because the group of seed pods can resemble a birds foot. Although the flowers occur in grou...Read More

B
B
Baa
| July 2002 | neutral

A creeping perennial from Europe.

Has lance shaped, hairy or hairless, mid-dark green leaflets borne in 5s, the upper 3 le...Read More

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