Leonotis Species, Lion's Ear, Lion's Tail, Wild Dagga

Leonotis leonurus

Family
Lamiaceae (lay-mee-AY-see-ee)
Genus
Leonotis (lee-on-OH-tis)
Species
leonurus (lee-on-or-uss)
Synonym
Phlomis leonurus
Sun Exposure
Hardiness
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Bloom Color
Bloom Time
Other Details
Water Requirements
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
Patent Information
Propagation Methods
Seed Collecting
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Montevallo, Alabama

Phoenix, Arizona

Alamo, California

Amesti, California(2 reports)

Belvedere Tiburon, California

Brentwood, California

Ceres, California

Citrus Heights, California

Corralitos, California(2 reports)

Elkhorn, California(2 reports)

Encinitas, California

Fairfield, California

Fortuna, California

Grass Valley, California

Grover Beach, California

Interlaken, California(2 reports)

Lake Forest, California

Livermore, California

Los Angeles, California

Manhattan Beach, California

Martinez, California

Menifee, California

Merced, California

Napa, California

Oakley, California

Pajaro, California(2 reports)

Pittsburg, California

Pleasanton, California

Redding, California(2 reports)

Riverside, California

Sacramento, California

Salinas, California

San Anselmo, California

San Bernardino, California

San Diego, California

San Francisco, California

San Jose, California

San Leandro, California

Seaside, California

Stockton, California

Ukiah, California

Vacaville, California

Watsonville, California(2 reports)

Alford, Florida

Bartow, Florida

Bokeelia, Florida

Fountain, Florida

Jacksonville, Florida(5 reports)

Lynn Haven, Florida(2 reports)

Navarre, Florida

North Fort Myers, Florida

Ocala, Florida

Orlando, Florida

Palm Coast, Florida

Pensacola, Florida

Port Orange, Florida

Riverview, Florida

Santa Rosa Beach, Florida

Sarasota, Florida

Satellite Beach, Florida

Sebastian, Florida

Spring Hill, Florida

Trenton, Florida

Vero Beach, Florida

Wauchula, Florida

West Palm Beach, Florida

Winter Springs, Florida

Yulee, Florida

Barnesville, Georgia

Cordele, Georgia

Townsend, Georgia

Divernon, Illinois

Ewing, Kentucky

Radcliff, Kentucky

Zachary, Louisiana

Orono, Maine

Brighton, Massachusetts

Newtonville, Massachusetts

Maben, Mississippi

Mathiston, Mississippi

Saint Joseph, Missouri

Rio Rancho, New Mexico

Hillsborough, North Carolina

Raleigh, North Carolina

Cincinnati, Ohio

Lynchburg, Ohio

Hulbert, Oklahoma

Stillwater, Oklahoma

Tulsa, Oklahoma

Beaverton, Oregon

Harrison Valley, Pennsylvania

Stewartstown, Pennsylvania

Swarthmore, Pennsylvania

Vieques, Puerto Rico

Beaufort, South Carolina

Columbia, South Carolina

Greenville, South Carolina

Murrells Inlet, South Carolina

Okatie, South Carolina

Saint Matthews, South Carolina

Arlington, Texas

Austin, Texas(2 reports)

Brownsville, Texas

Conroe, Texas

Dallas, Texas(2 reports)

Dripping Springs, Texas

Edinburg, Texas

Georgetown, Texas(2 reports)

Grand Prairie, Texas

Grapevine, Texas

Houston, Texas(2 reports)

Huntsville, Texas

Llano, Texas

Mcallen, Texas

Missouri City, Texas

New Waverly, Texas

Rockport, Texas

San Antonio, Texas(2 reports)

Temple, Texas

Salt Lake City, Utah

Sandy, Utah

Willis, Virginia

Kalama, Washington

Cheyenne, Wyoming

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

33
positives
14
neutrals
1
negative
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T
T
Tulsa, OK | December 2020 | positive

I'm in Tulsa OK. I started this from seed indoors on a heat mat in Feb. 2020. I planted them out in late April as tiny little sprigs. The...Read More

H
Anthem, AZ | July 2017 | neutral

I have one planted in my backyard. It was doing well until we hit the low 100s in north Phoenix (high desert). I've shaded it, but it's n...Read More

B
Brighton, MA | March 2017 | positive

I live in Boston, Ma, although they aren't a perennial here, they have always grown to 10ft tall for me, very uniform, absolute monsters ...Read More

P
| September 2015 | neutral

This plant is mentioned in Sir Joseph Banks diary 1769 to 1771 while Botanist on Endeavour on Cooks 1st Voyage of Discovery. While visiti...Read More

T
San Antonio, TX (Zone 8a) | August 2015 | neutral

Please advise: Our two lions tale plants survived our winter and are beautiful and bushy, measuring 4'x4'. This year they have not prod...Read More

D
San Diego, CA (Zone 10a) | January 2015 | positive

This plant is definitely an attention-getter. I love the fuzzy orange mint-like flowers and so do the hummingbirds. This past year is my ...Read More

O
Livermore, CA | September 2013 | positive

We have two large specimen plants of lion's tail at our Sensory Garden in Pleasanton, CA. The plants always attract attention for their ...Read More

P
Freedom, CA (Zone 9b) | September 2012 | positive

Grows very well in drought tolerant groups, but does better with food and water. Best of all, the deer don't eat it!! So we are conside...Read More

S
Willis, VA | September 2012 | positive

I planted this plant from seedlings. It has grown over 7 feet and has many blooms. i plan to harvest seeds and grow again in the spring....Read More

F
F
Effingham, SC (Zone 8a) | June 2011 | positive

Our winter got down to several days hard freezes into the mid teens these past two years, and the plants came back from the rootball. I'...Read More

A
A
Camarillo, CA | February 2011 | positive

In Zone 10 this plant makes a pretty large xeric shrub which blooms for most of the year. Our leonitis self-sows prodigiously, but the se...Read More

1
Rio Rancho, NM | June 2010 | neutral

Planted two last year,one in a pot moved to a sheltered location over the winter survived the other in the ground did not. survivor getti...Read More

E
E
Berkeley, CA | June 2010 | neutral

CURLED LEAVES on my lion's tail--

in three different nurseries in the San Francisco bay area, the lion's tail's leaves wer...Read More

F
Marco Island, FL (Zone 10b) | January 2010 | neutral

Does anyone know:
How many months (max) does this plant bloom per year in a tropical climate Zone 10-12 ??

F
Longmont, CO | December 2009 | positive

I would like to add Cheyenne, Wyoming to the list of locations that Lion's Tail "Staircase" was grown. I was at the Cheyenne Botanical Ga...Read More

T
| July 2009 | neutral

Greetings,
I've had one in a pot for over five years. It stopped blooming but greened up really nice. Then it got really wood...Read More

W
Saint Matthews, SC (Zone 8a) | July 2009 | positive

I purchased this plant (and I don't know which variety it is) nearly 15 years ago while on a trip to Florida to Butterfly World. I was t...Read More

M
Llano, TX | June 2009 | positive

I now have two varieties of this plant (also known as Lion's Tail, Wild Dagga). My first (going on its 2nd year in the garden) has the lo...Read More

B
Harrison Valley, PA (Zone 5a) | June 2009 | positive

I love growing unusual plants and trees and this plant is such an eye catcher! Last year I grew it in part sun part shade and it did wel...Read More

C
Lodi, CA (Zone 8b) | April 2009 | positive

Came back from an 11 degree freeze here two years ago. Reseeds slightly and becomes a little woody at the base, but overall a great plan...Read More

M
Swarthmore, PA | November 2008 | positive

I grew L. leonurus from seed indoors in the spring of 2008. From an early June planting out, the 7-8 plants grew to about 7-8' tall and ...Read More

B
South/Central, FL (Zone 9a) | April 2008 | positive

I grow this in 9a. (Florida) It went through a few hours of below freezing temperature, and only killed the blooms. It bounced right b...Read More

T
T
Alford, FL | January 2008 | positive

Another name for this delightful plant is Lion's Paw. Butterflies and hummingbirds are attracted to it. Blooms for a long period of tim...Read More

W
W
Hulbert, OK (Zone 7a) | October 2007 | positive

While I love the unique look of Leonotis, I tend
to prefer leonurus over nepetifolia for it's bushier
habit, whereas nep is...Read More

M
Marin, CA (Zone 9b) | September 2007 | positive

Very easy, and the hummers love it!

J
Jacksonville, FL (Zone 8b) | May 2007 | positive

This plant grows beautifully in full sun with regular irrigation in the "Savanna Blooms" South African exhibit at the Jacksonville, Flori...Read More

L
Portland, ME | March 2007 | positive

We use this plant at the University of Maine in Orono. It is possible to grow it up there if it is well protected and in full sun. I thin...Read More

J
J
Joy
Kalama, WA (Zone 8b) | October 2006 | positive

I've grown this plant from seed as an annual in my zone 8b garden. This year I'm planning to cut it back and over-winter it in my un-heat...Read More

Z
Zanesville, OH (Zone 6a) | November 2005 | positive

I've grown this plant for several years. It's the talk of the neighborhood. I harvest the seeds to share with those I know and to grow ne...Read More

L
Salt Lake City, UT (Zone 5b) | July 2005 | positive

Very unique and interesting plant. I love to grow lion's ear for the comments I get from neighbors. Great annual (in my zone).

E
Sarasota, FL (Zone 9b) | July 2005 | negative

Beautiful flowers and it grows well here but plant is very large and takes up much to much room in my garden where space is at a premium....Read More

C
West Kill, NY | January 2005 | positive

I tried to grow this plant from seed as an annual on my balcony in Brooklyn NY several years ago. Only one plant managed to flower, and t...Read More

K
Raleigh, NC (Zone 8a) | January 2005 | positive

This plant has been growing in my Raleigh NC (Zone 7b/8a) garden without special protection for the last four years. We have seen temps ...Read More

B
B
Hobart, IN (Zone 5a) | October 2004 | positive

I live in NW Indiana, zone 5a just outside of Chicago so you know what kind of winters we have here. I planted seedlings in the spring of...Read More

R
R
Austin, TX | October 2004 | positive

love this plant! beautiful and has gone through 3 bloom cycles from the beginning of june to the beginning of october. easy to grow in ...Read More

M
Los Angeles, CA | May 2004 | positive

This is a very spectacular plant, with beautiful flowers. I bought two of them, at separate times. Both went through an initial growth ...Read More

L
L
Santa Rosa Beach, FL | January 2004 | positive

I started several plants from seed in my greenhouse in 2/03. by july/03 they were in my flower patch and 8-10feet tall, widely branched, ...Read More

2
| December 2003 | positive

Very fast-growing shrub. Grows full size in about 2-4 yrs. Cut down to about 20 cm tall after flowering finished. Can also grow from cutt...Read More

R
Citrus Heights, CA (Zone 9b) | December 2003 | positive

As one can see by my pictures this is a beautiful plant.It grows straight up and out. I thought as with most of my shots, what would a hu...Read More

C
Watauga, TX (Zone 8a) | October 2003 | neutral

I just got seeds from another gardener. I can't wait to see these bloom in my garden!

S
Sacramento, CA (Zone 9a) | August 2003 | neutral

I planted this in my yard last year and it was doing quite well. It started to flower in June of this year, but then the branches starte...Read More

M
| August 2003 | neutral

I have just bought this plant today, and hope to be planting it in my garden tomorrow. It produces a lot of nectar and draws a lot of un...Read More

C
Clarksville, TN (Zone 6b) | February 2003 | neutral

I loved this plant and would grow it again... in a warmer zone. The stems are very strong and woody. I started them indoors, but even d...Read More

T
Robbinsdale, MN (Zone 4a) | January 2003 | positive

I brought three Lion's Ear plants back to Minnesota from California in June 2002. They started as 2-3" plants, and have since been repot...Read More

B
Orlando, FL (Zone 9b) | December 2002 | positive

I just got this plant this spring for the butterfly/hummer garden and like it so far. It started out in March '02 in a 2 inch pot and ha...Read More

D
D
| November 2002 | neutral

Growing this plant now. 3 months and the plants are on average 2 feet in height. Live in a humid tropical climate so the plants are doi...Read More

U
U
Manhattan Beach, CA (Zone 11) | October 2002 | neutral

Courtesy of 'Troy':

Perennial if protected from freezing, grown as an annual in the temperate north. Native of South Afric...Read More

B
B
| August 2002 | neutral

An attractive addition to the perennial garden, can be used as a backdrop for shorter flowers or a stand-alone planting along walkways. <...Read More

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