Spathodea Species, African Tulip Tree, Firebell, Flame of The Forest, Fountain Tree
Spathodeacampanulata

Family: Bignoniaceae (big-no-nih-AY-see-ee)
Genus: Spathodea (spath-OH-dee-uh)
Species: campanulata (kam-pan-yoo-LAH-tuh)

Synonym:Bignonia tulipifera

Synonym:Spathodea campanulata subsp. congolana

Synonym:Spathodea campanulata subsp. nilotica

Synonym:Spathodea nilotica

Synonym:Spathodea tulipifera

Category

Trees
Tropicals and Tender Perennials

Water Requirements

Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade

Foliage

Evergreen
This plant is fire-retardant

Foliage Color

Unknown

Height

30-40 ft. (9-12 m)
over 40 ft. (12 m)

Spacing

6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)

Hardiness

USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Where to Grow

Suitable for growing in containers

Danger

Unknown

Bloom Color

Red
Red-Orange

Bloom Characteristics

This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds

Bloom Size

Unknown

Bloom Time

Late Winter/Early Spring
Late Fall/Early Winter
Blooms all year

Other details

May be a noxious weed or invasive

Soil pH requirements

Unknown

Patent Information

Non-patented

Propagation Methods

From herbaceous stem cuttings
From softwood cuttings
From semi-hardwood cuttings
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season

Seed Collecting

Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored