Chionanthus Species, General Grant's Beard, Grancy Graybeard, Old Man's Beard, White Fringe Tree
Chionanthusvirginicus

<h1>Chionanthus Species, General Grant's Beard, Grancy Graybeard, Old Man's Beard, White Fringe Tree<br><i>Chionanthus</i><i>virginicus</i></h1>

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                            <b>Family: Oleaceae</b>
                                    (oh-lee-AY-see-ee)<br>
                                                        <b>Genus: <i>Chionanthus</i></b>
                                    (kye-oh-NAN-thus)<br>
                                        
                            <b>Species: <i>virginicus</i></b>
                                    (vir-JIN-ih-kus)<br>
                            
            
                        
                        
                        
                            <P><b>Synonym:<i>Chionanthus virginicus var. maritimus</i></b><br>
            
                        
                        
                        
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                                                        <P><B>Category</B></P>
                                                                        Shrubs<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                        <P><B>Water Requirements</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                        <P><B>Sun Exposure</B></P>
                                                                        Sun to Partial Shade<BR>
                                                                                                Light Shade<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                        <P><B>Foliage</B></P>
                                                                        Deciduous<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                        <P><B>Foliage Color</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                        <P><B>Height</B></P>
                                                                        12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)<BR>
                                                                                                15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                        <P><B>Spacing</B></P>
                                                                        10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)<BR>
                                                                                                12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)<BR>
                                                                                                15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                        <P><B>Hardiness</B></P>
                                                                        USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)<BR>
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                                                                                            <P><B>Where to Grow</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Danger</B></P>
                                                                        N/A<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Color</B></P>
                                                                        White/Near White<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Characteristics</B></P>
                                                                        Flowers are fragrant<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Size</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Time</B></P>
                                                                        Mid Spring<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Other details</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Soil pH requirements</B></P>
                                                                        4.5 or below (very acidic)<BR>
                                                                                                4.6 to 5.0 (highly acidic)<BR>
                                                                                                5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Patent Information</B></P>
                                                                        Non-patented<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Propagation Methods</B></P>
                                                                        From semi-hardwood cuttings<BR>
                                                                                                Allow cut surface to callous over before planting<BR>
                                                                                                From seed; sow indoors before last frost<BR>
                                                                                                From seed; direct sow after last frost<BR>
                                                                                                By simple layering<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Seed Collecting</B></P>
                                                                        Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds<BR>
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