Cardamine Species, Cutleaf Toothwort, Crow's Toes, Flowered Toothwort, Pepper Root
Cardamineconcatenata

<h1>Cardamine Species, Cutleaf Toothwort, Crow's Toes, Flowered Toothwort, Pepper Root<br><i>Cardamine</i><i>concatenata</i></h1>

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                            <b>Family: Brassicaceae</b>
                                    (brass-ih-KAY-see-ee)<br>
                                                        <b>Genus: <i>Cardamine</i></b>
                                    (kar-DAM-ih-nee)<br>
                                        
                            <b>Species: <i>concatenata</i></b>
                                    (kon-kan-teh-NAH-tuh)<br>
                            
            
                        
                        
                        
                            <P><b>Synonym:<i>Cardamine laciniata</i></b><br>
            
                            <P><b>Synonym:<i>Dentaria concatenata</i></b><br>
                        
                            <P><b>Synonym:<i>Dentaria laciniata</i></b><br>
                        
                        
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                                                        <P><B>Category</B></P>
                                                                        Perennials<BR>
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                                                        <P><B>Water Requirements</B></P>
                                                                        Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings<BR>
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                                                        <P><B>Sun Exposure</B></P>
                                                                        Light Shade<BR>
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                                                        <P><B>Foliage</B></P>
                                                                        Herbaceous<BR>
                                                                                                Smooth<BR>
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                                                        <P><B>Foliage Color</B></P>
                                                                        Dark/Black<BR>
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                                                        <P><B>Height</B></P>
                                                                        6-12 in. (15-30 cm)<BR>
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                                                        <P><B>Spacing</B></P>
                                                                        6-9 in. (15-22 cm)<BR>
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                                                        <P><B>Hardiness</B></P>
                                                                        USDA Zone 3a:  to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)<BR>
                                                                                                USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)<BR>
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                                                                                            <P><B>Where to Grow</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
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                                                                                                    <P><B>Danger</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Color</B></P>
                                                                        Pale Pink<BR>
                                                                                                White/Near White<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Characteristics</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Size</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Bloom Time</B></P>
                                                                        Mid Spring<BR>
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Other details</B></P>
                                                                        Unknown
                                                                <BR>
                                                                                                    <P><B>Soil pH requirements</B></P>
                                                                        6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)<BR>
                                                                                                6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)<BR>
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                                                                                                    <P><B>Patent Information</B></P>
                                                                        Non-patented<BR>
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                                                                                                    <P><B>Propagation Methods</B></P>
                                                                        From seed; direct sow after last frost<BR>
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                                                                                                    <P><B>Seed Collecting</B></P>
                                                                        Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible<BR>
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